Canine zoonotic parasites from two coastal neighborhoods in Comodoro Rivadavia, Chubut, Argentina
Keywords:
Public Health, Environmental Health, Parasitic Diseases, Zoonoses, EpidemiologyAbstract
NTRODUCTION: Zoonoses are diseases shared between vertebrate animals and humans. The transmission pattern starts with the exposure of human beings to infectious elements in the environment. Many pathologies keep their reservoirs in the dog population. According to previous studies in the region, 47% of the canine fecal samples (CFS) collected in parks and public spaces contained at least one parasitic species. The aim of this study was to update the frequency of parasites of zoonotic importance in CFS collected from parks located in two coastal neighborhoods in the city of Comodoro Rivadavia (Chubut) from March to December 2018. METHODS: An observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study was conducted in Caleta Córdova (BCC) and Stella Maris (BSM), where 156 CFS were randomly and systematically collected by clusters using a snake-like pattern. RESULTS: Samples were concentrated and observed by optical microscopy, 83% of them being positive for parasites; 63% showed more than one parasitic genus. There were 15 species able to infect humans. The most frequent parasites were Toxocara spp. and Blastocystis spp. in BCC, and Toxocara spp. and Giardia spp. in BSM. Mesostephanus spp. was reported in BCC, for the first time in Argentina. DISCUSSION: It is necessary to evaluate the environmental contamination by zoonotic parasites in order to implement adequate public health interventions for each scenario and epidemiological context
Downloads
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.